Distinction between Attachment of Property and Charge over Property: Gujarat High Court Explains

Distinction between Attachment of Property and Charge over Property

Case: Shree Radhekrushna Ginning and Pressing Pvt. Ltd. Through Director Yash Pareshbhai Khachar Versus State Of Gujarat

Coram: Justice JB Pardiwala

Case No.: C/SCA/5413/2022

Court Observation: “Attachment creates no charge or lien upon the attached property. It merely prevents and avoids private alienations; it does not confer any title on the attaching creditors”

“A charge on the other hand under Section 48 of the GVAT Act creates no interest in or over a specific immovable property, but is only a security for the payment of money”

“A charge, as we have already seen, is a right to receive a certain sum of money. If a dealer registered under the GVAT Act incurs any liability towards payment of tax, then the State has a right to receive a certain sum of money as crystallized in the form of liability.”

We would like to clarify that what has been done by the Talati- cum-Mantri does not amount to attachment of the property. There is no attachment. We reiterate that there is a fine distinction between attachment of property and a charge over the property by operation of law”

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